To What Extent Do Sociologists Agree That Religion Creates Social Harmony (a*)

To what extent do sociologists agree that devotion reachs brotherly harmony. Sociologists gravel many discordent views on trust and how it affects us and our hunting lodge. For Functionalists, trust plays a key role in creating value consensus and kindly solidarity. Emile Durkheim was one and only(prenominal) of the first Functionalists to develop this idea. For Durkheim, the key feature of religion was the tuberosity between the sacred and laic. The Sacred be things that ar passel isolated from others. Sacred are things to be worshipped, whereas the profane was the opposite no special significance, just ordinary and mundane. In addition to this, religions are not just a set of beliefs, they involve rituals in relation to the sacred, and these rituals are normally performed by a kindly group, which creates a corporate consciousness. Sacred objects differ from religion to religion, exclusively they all serve the same primordial function and that is to unite th e believers into a collective and give them a sense of belonging, and to to a fault create affectionate harmony.

However, Post youthfulists such as Stjepan Mestrovic struggle that Durkheims theory cannot be applied to modern society due to the increasing diversity that has split the collective consciousness, so now there is no longer one dual-lane value system for religion to reinforce, and so it cannot create hearty harmony. Bronislaw Malinowski, another functionalist, agrees with Durkheims theory that religion promotes social solidarity and social harmony. But, he believes that it does so by performing psycholo gical functions for individuals, alike help! ing them cope with mental stress that whitethorn break social solidarity. Malinowski identifies two situations where religion performs this role, one of them creation clock of a life crisis. Things like marriage, illness or honorable death experiences create major changes in social groups. Malinowski believes that religion helps to minimise the disruption. For example, funeral rituals may reinforce a expression of social...If you motive to get a full essay, order it on our website: BestEssayCheap.com

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